Powering India’s Manufacturing Transformation Through Innovation and Self-Reliance

Dr. Nagahanumaiah, Director of the Central Manufacturing Technology Institute (CMTI), shares how the institute is driving the nation’s “Atmanirbhar Bharat” vision through smart manufacturing, advanced R&D, and sustainable technology development — and what visitors can expect from CMTI’s showcase at IMS 2025.

1. CMTI has always been at the forefront of manufacturing innovation in India. –  Can you share some of the key innovation initiatives or technology development projects currently being undertaken by CMTI that align with the “Make in India” and “Atmanirbhar Bharat” vision?

CMTI has been a driving force in India’s manufacturing innovation for over six decades and continues to lead the nation’s journey toward self-reliance in advanced manufacturing and capital goods. In line with the “Make in India” and “Atmanirbhar Bharat” vision, CMTI’s focus spans aerospace, defence, sensors, electronics, and semiconductor technologies. The Centre is developing smart, digitally integrated machine tools with predictive maintenance and adaptive control to build indigenous intelligent manufacturing systems. Under the National Strategy for Additive Manufacturing, it is creating metal AM technologies and machines for aerospace, medical, and tooling sectors, strengthening India’s high-value production capabilities.

 CMTI’s automation initiatives include robotic solutions for precision assembly and inspection, extending automation benefits to MSMEs. Efforts in reconfigurable, energy-efficient, and remanufacturing systems further promote sustainable manufacturing. The Centre also designs special-purpose machines and aerospace test rigs for strategic applications while advancing import substitution through the development of high-speed spindles, linear motors, metrology systems, and sensors. Alongside technology creation, CMTI offers advanced testing, calibration, and skill development programs that enhance industrial productivity and technical capability. Together, these initiatives reinforce India’s vision of achieving technological independence and global competitiveness in manufacturing.

2. The manufacturing landscape is evolving rapidly with Industry 4.0, AI, and smart automation. — How is CMTI supporting Indian manufacturers—especially MSMEs—in adopting these advanced technologies and transitioning toward smart factories?

CMTI is playing a pivotal role through a SAMARTH Udyog Centre of Excellence for Smart Manufacturing, established under the Ministry of Heavy Industries. Through this platform, we help industries—particularly MSMEs—explore, experience, experiment, evaluate, and adopt Industry 4.0 technologies.

Key initiatives include:

• Demonstration and Experience Centres: We have created live Smart Factory setups demonstrating digital twins, predictive analytics, IoT-enabled machines, and connected production lines.
• Handholding Programs: We guide MSMEs in their digital transformation journey—starting from maturity assessment to roadmap creation and pilot implementations.
• Affordable Technology Solutions: CMTI has developed modular, low-cost digitalization kits, condition monitoring devices, and retrofittable automation systems tailored for MSMEs.
• Collaboration and Ecosystem Building: We work with technology providers, startups, and academia to make advanced tools accessible and scalable for small manufacturers.

Our solutions are deployed across diverse sectors—from small engineering units to major automotive, renewable energy, and defence enterprises. Our goal is to democratize Industry 4.0, enabling even micro and small industries to benefit from India’s indigenously developed IIoT technologies.

3. IMS 2025 is a platform to showcase cutting-edge innovations. — What can visitors expect to see at the CMTI booth this year? Are there any new technologies, prototypes, or solutions you’re particularly excited to showcase?

At IMS 2025, visitors can expect to see and interact with our team to learn about recent developments in the following areas.

• Smart Machine Tool with Digital Twin Integration
• AI-enabled Process Monitoring Systems
• Metal Additive Manufacturing Machine and Functional Components
• Indigenous Robots and Automation Modules for MSMEs
• Digital Manufacturing Platform for Data-driven Decision Making
• Precision Metrology Instruments and Calibration Solutions

We won’t be able to display live demonstrations or working prototypes at our stall. However, since CMTI is located just 9 km from the BIEC site on Tumkur Road, we will organize guided business tours for interested visitors. At IMS, we will showcase our Smart Machine Tool platform—a symbol of CMTI’s blend of traditional manufacturing excellence and digital innovation—along with other developments through posters, samples, and videos. Our participation reflects CMTI’s commitment to connecting R&D with real-world industry needs and advancing India’s vision of self-reliant, intelligent manufacturing.

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